Editor's Note: This report was written before
gold's dramatic breakout on December 18, 2002.
In a few short days, bulls took a third stab in 7 months (and the fifth stab in three years) at the $325/oz. Maginot Line and managed to overcome it. Precisely because we feared that bull markets don't wait for anyone, we advised in October to "wait for now or buy the ($325/oz.) breakout."
The ingredients for an explosive move are all present. Open interest on the COMEX has risen 40,000 contracts in recent days and is approaching record highs. With bullish speculators in control of the market, the heavy short position--commercials and professionals selling the top of the trading range--will be forced to pay up in a big way. War jitters will not make it easier.
More significant, as we discussed in our June issue, is the existence of a hedge book of approximately 3,000 tonnes, the equivalent of about 10 months of fabrication demand. Should hedge-lifting continue to accelerate (rumors have it that over 500 tonnes were repurchased in the past few months), we are likely to witness price-gapping, signaling the inability of the market to accommodate desperate producers.
Because rising prices lift spirits, investment demand, which had been totally absent for many years, is certain to grow. Though the merits of gold as an inflation hedge are questionable, especially when compared with inflation-linked, interest-bearing securities, its merits as a store of wealth in highly uncertain times are not. Ever-increasing controls over cash movements brought about by the war on terrorism and on drugs, war and the risks of freezing enemy balances, debt defaults, which thanks to Argentina and the IMF are likely to become more common, and even the vulnerability of fiat money to nuclear/chemical wars, are only some of the concerns that will begin to feed the bullish case for gold.
Despite higher prices, and perhaps dramatically higher prices, the plans designed by the leading Western central banks leading to full demonetization of gold are not likely to be changed (though, we should note, the U.S. is not a signatory of the accord).
It remains to be seen, however, how China and some Asian countries that own sizeable dollar reserves react. Their initial reaction should not be long in coming. In the unlikely (?) event that they become buyers on the rise, prices are likely to soar well past historic highs, and a new gold standard will have arrived. Should they, on the other hand, shun the advance, the technically-driven sharp spike in gold prices will not be easily sustained. Prices should settle well above present levels but well below historic highs.

We advise full exposure via gold bullion, or preferably futures, and only selected exposure to un-hedged gold mining companies.
December 16, 2002
Friedberg Commodity Management, Inc.
181 Bay Street, Toronto, Ontario
888-755-4556
www.friedberg.com
Presented by:
CONSENSUS, Inc.
P.O. Box 520526
Independence MO 64052-0526
816-373-3700
Fax: 816-373-3701
editor@consensus-inc.com
www.consensus-inc.com