Gold extends gains after Fed chief reassurance

July 18, 2013

LONDON (July 18)  Gold extended gains on Thursday, partially recovering from a more than 1 percent loss in the previous session, as market participants felt reassured of the possibility of a slower pullback in the U.S. Federal Reserve's stimulus programme.

Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke said during his U.S. Congress and Senate testimony this week that the U.S. central bank still expects to start scaling back bond purchases later in the year, but left open the option of changing that plan if needed.

"Tapering is here and we will be living in a different world at some stage ... but even if we start seeing less easing that doesn't necessarily mean that we'll see an higher interest rates environment," Credit Suisse analyst Karim Cherif said.

"On the contrary, low interest rates will probably continue and that's also why there is a base to how much gold could drop," he added.

Spot gold briefly rallied 1 percent to a session high of $1,288.06 an ounce, as investors found value following a one-percent slide in the previous session, but it pared some gains as the dollar held its ground after strong U.S. jobs data.

It was trading at $1,284.71, up 0.7 percent at 1440 GMT. U.S. gold futures for August delivery rose $4.40 to $1,282 an ounce.

The dollar extended earlier gains after U.S. weekly jobless claims data showed the number of Americans filing new claims for jobless benefits dropped more than expected last week to the lowest level in four months.

The data could reinforce the view that the Federal Reserve will start winding down its massive stimulus programme as early as September, but some traders warned that July's labour data are usually heavily distorted by seasonal factors.

Bullion has slipped more than 20 percent this year, losing its safe-haven appeal after the U.S. central bank first signalled it would look to rein in its $85 billion in monthly asset purchases later this year and halt stimulus altogether by mid-2014.

The Fed's three quantitative easing schemes have buoyed prices of gold and other commodities, as they kept interest rates low, which weighed on the dollar, making assets priced in the greenback cheaper for foreign investors.

SPDR HOLDINGS FALL

As a gauge of investor sentiment, holdings of the world's largest gold-backed ETF SPDR Gold Trust fell 1.5 tonnes to 937.57 tonnes on Wednesday. The fund has seen outflows of around 370 tonnes, or about $17 billion at current prices, so far this year.

Gold's recent weakness has attracted buying in the physical sector, keeping premiums for gold bars steady in Singapore at $2.50 to $3 an ounce to spot London prices..

But demand from top consumer India has been muted after the government raised its import duty and stopped consignment imports, cutting imports by 81 percent in June.

Silver rose 0.2 percent to $19.29 an ounce. Palladium rose 1.5 percent to $745.22 an ounce and platinum gained 0.5 percent to $1,412.55 an ounce.

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