Gold advances as shutdown looms, weak US data fuels rate cut bets

NEW YORK (September 30) Gold climbs during the North American session on Tuesday yet remains below the record high hit in the Asian session of $3,871. Amid fears of a US government shutdown, jobs data reaffirmed expectations of rate cuts by the Federal Reserve (Fed). XAU/USD trades at $3,846, up 0.35%.

Bullion steadies as US Dollar weakness underpins safe-haven demand

The latest Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) revealed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) showed that US vacancies increased slightly but exceeded estimates. Meanwhile, the Conference Board's Consumer Confidence showed that Americans are growing pessimistic regarding current business and labor market conditions.

Bullion’s rally is being boosted by broad US Dollar weakness, amid a looming federal government shutdown. In the meantime, US President Donald Trump said that he had a good discussion with Democratic Congressional leaders Schumer and Jeffriesbut said to expect a government shutdown.

The US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) revealed on Monday that a shutdown would delay the announcement of jobs data.

Expectations that the Fed would reduce rates at the October 29 meeting remain high, standing at 96% for a 25-basis-point rate cut and a 4% chance of holding rates unchanged.

Ahead the docket will feature a flurry of Fed speakers, US ADP National Employment Change, the ISM Manufacturing PMI, Initial Jobless Claims and Nonfarm Payrolls for September.

Daily market movers: Gold price uptrend to extend on weak US Dollar

• Bullion prices advance as the Greenback edges down as shown by the US Dollar Index (DXY). DXY, which tracks the buck’s value against a basket of six currencies, is down 0.17% at 97.78.
• US Treasury yields remain steady with the 10-year Treasury note unchanged at 4.146%. US real yields are also unchanged at 1.796%.
• Job Openings in the US showed the labor market is slowing, yet vacancies rose from 7.21 million to 7.23 million in August. Digging into the data, the hiring rate edged down to 3.2%, the lowest level since June 2024, while layoffs remained at a low level.
• Consumer Confidence in September missed estimates of 96.0, dipping from 97.6 in August to 94.2. “Consumer confidence weakened in September, declining to the lowest level since April 2025,” said Conference Board senior economist Stephanie Guichard.
• Fed Vice-Chair Philip Jefferson said that the labor market is softening and expects disinflation to resume after 2025.
• Boston Fed's Susan Collins said that it may be appropriate to cut rates gains if data supports easing. She favors a modestly restrictive policy due to inflation and added that inflation will be elevated going into 2026, and then it should ease. She added that gradual rate cuts are likely if the economy meets expectations but warned against aggressive cuts.
• Chicago Fed's Austan Goolsbee said that the US seems headed into a new wave of tariffs. He added the labor market remains “pretty steady,” and if inflation proves to be persistent, that would be a difficult scenario for the Fed.

FXStreet