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The Power Of Gold Diversification

Author, Editor, Founder, and Executive Director @ USAGold.com
January 22, 2019

As a member of the British parliament in 1999, Sir Peter Tapsell, who passed away this past August, argued vigorously to keep the government from selling off over half of the country’s gold reserves. Previously, in the 1980s, Tapsell had managed a gold bullion fund, “valued at many hundreds of millions of dollars for the Sultan of Brunei, Sir Omar Saifuddin” – at the time one of the single largest private gold hoards on Earth. Though his argument before the House of Commons failed to stop the sales, it goes down as one of the most eloquent appeals ever made on the merits of gold ownership for nation states and individuals alike.

“. . .[A] country’s reserves,” he explained, “should be diversified to minimize risk. Research shows that gold is an ideal portfolio diversifier. When I was given the Brunei fund to manage, I had to go on a crash course because I knew nothing about gold management. I took much expert advice and even commissioned, at great expense, advisers to give me an idea of how much gold should be in a portfolio. The boffins who deal with those matters believe that, over a long term, the ideal gold holding in a major portfolio is about 20 percent. That is because gold is an ideal diversifier as its returns are what is technically known as ‘negatively correlated’, which means that they operate in a counter-cyclical manner. When bonds and equities fall in price, gold tends to go up.”

The study below, constructed utilizing some unique software at the World Gold Council’s website, compares two hypothetical portfolios making a $100,000 investment – one consisting of stocks, bonds and commodities diversified 20% with gold; the other consisting of stocks, bonds and commodities without the benefit of a gold diversification. We chose the year 2000 as a starting point in order to capture both bull and bear markets for the assets included. Today, “Portfolio 1” diversified with gold would be worth $258,996. “Portfolio 2” without the gold diversification would be worth $221,568. Please keep in mind that the current valuations are fixed at what many believe to be cyclical lows for gold and cyclical highs for stocks.

Study courtesy of the World Gold Council/GoldHub
Click to enlarge.

Remarkably, Tapsell alluded to a time when the United Kingdom might need its gold and it would be sorry it had ever parted with it. “Gold is also the asset of last resort,” he said. “Although it is needed in good times, it can be vital when times are difficult. The last sale of gold in France was in 1969 to deal with the financial consequences of the May 1968 uprising. In Portugal gold was last sold following the 1975 revolution. More recently, in 1991 India used its gold reserves to borrow $1 billion to avoid default.” With Brexit and all its uncertainties looming, what would Britain give today to have its gold back at four times the price at which it was sold?

“The whole point about gold,” Tapsell concludes, “and the quality that makes it so special and almost mystical in its appeal, is that it is universal, eternal and almost indestructible. The Minister will agree that it is also beautiful. The most enduring brand slogan of all time is, ‘As good as gold.’ The scientists can clone sheep, and may soon be able to clone humans, but they are still a long way from being able to clone gold, although they have been trying to do so for 10,000 years. The Chancellor may think that he has discovered a new Labour version of the alchemist’s stone, but his dollars, yen and euros will not always glitter in a storm and they will never be mistaken for gold.”

––Michael J. Kosares

We would like to thank the United Kingdom Parliamentary Archives for permission to quote Sir Peter Tapsell speech before the House of Commons which contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0.

Image by UK Parliament [CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons/Sir Peter Tapsell rises to speak in the House of Commons

World Gold Council results are hypothetical, use total return and assume that all dividends and distributions are reinvested. Taxes and transaction fees are not included. Past performance is not a guarantee of future returns. Data and other errors may exist.

A word on USAGOLD – USAGOLD ranks among the most reputable gold companies in the United States. Founded in the 1970s and still family-owned, it is one of the oldest and most respected names in the gold industry. USAGOLD has always attracted a certain type of investor – one looking for a high degree of reliability and market insight coupled with a professional client (rather than customer) approach to precious metals ownership. We are large enough to provide the advantages of scale, but not so large that we do not have time for you. (We invite your visit to the Better Business Bureau website to review our five-star, zero-complaint record. The report includes a large number of verified customer reviews.)

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Michael J. Kosares has over 40 years’ experience in the gold business. He is the founder and executive director of USAGOLD (both the website and gold brokerage service), the author of three books on the gold market, and the editor of "News, Commentary & Analysis," the firm's client letter. He has written numerous magazine and internet essays and is well-known for his ongoing commentary on the gold market and its economic, political and financial underpinnings. 


The periodic symbol for gold is AU which come from the Latin for gold aurum.
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